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What Is Lymphedema?

Lymphedema is a chronic condition characterized by the accumulation of lymphatic fluid, leading to swelling, most commonly in the arms or legs. This occurs when the lymphatic system—responsible for transporting lymph, a fluid containing white blood cells, proteins, and waste products—is compromised or malfunctions.

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Types of Lymphedema:

  • Primary Lymphedema: A rare, inherited condition resulting from developmental abnormalities of the lymphatic system. Symptoms may manifest at birth, during puberty, or in adulthood.​

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  • Secondary Lymphedema: More common than primary, this form arises due to damage or obstruction of the lymphatic system from factors such as surgery, radiation therapy, infection, or trauma.​ canadianvascular.ca

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Signs and Symptoms:

  • Swelling: Typically in the limbs, but can also occur in other body parts.​canadianvascular.ca

  • Heaviness or Tightness: Affected areas may feel heavy or tight.​

  • Restricted Range of Motion: Movement in the swollen area can become limited.​

  • Recurring Infections: Increased susceptibility to skin infections like cellulitis.​

  • Fibrosis: Hardening or thickening of the skin in affected regions.​

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Importance of Early Detection and Management:

Early recognition and intervention are crucial to prevent progression and complications. Management strategies include manual lymphatic drainage, compression therapy, exercise, and meticulous skin care. Consulting with a Certified Lymphatic Therapist (CLT) is essential for personalized care plans.​

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Our Commitment:

At the Lymphatic Health Canadian Collective, we are dedicated to raising awareness about lymphedema, providing education, and supporting both patients and healthcare professionals in managing this condition effectively.​

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For more detailed information on specific topics, please explore our subpages:

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  • Your Plumbing: Understanding the lymphatic system's role in your health.​

  • Swelling Relief: Educational resources and strategies for managing persistent swelling.​​

Prevalence in Canada:

Estimating the exact number of Canadians affected by lymphedema is challenging due to limited comprehensive studies. However, available data suggests:​

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  • Cancer-Related Lymphedema: Approximately 310,000 Canadians live with lymphedema resulting from cancer treatments. ​Wounds Canada

  • Obesity-Related Lymphedema: With rising obesity rates, it's estimated that around 570,000 Canadians experience lymphedema linked to morbid obesity. ​canadalymph.ca

  • Primary Lymphedema: An estimated 20,000 Canadians are affected by primary lymphedema. ​Wounds Canada

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Collectively, these figures indicate that over 1 million Canadians may be living with lymphedema or chronic edema. ​Wounds Canada

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Lymphatic Health Canadian Collective

#1677058-4 – not-for-profit charity

Canadian National Corporation

Alberta Multi-provincial registered 

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Lymphatic Health Canadian Collective  (LHCC)

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Calgary, AB  T2Z 2M5

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